A guide to starting your orthodontic practice or dental practice

🦷 Your Step-by-Step Outline: Opening Your First Dental or Orthodontic Practice

Starting a new practice or business can be overwhelming. While each business is different, here is a checklist to offer support as you navigate the many steps of launching your practice. Whether you’re an orthodontist or dentist, we hope that this checklist makes planning a little easier.

15 + 6 =

Phase 1: Planning and Preparation

6-12+ months before opening

1. Clarify Your Vision

√ Decide on type of practice: General Dentistry, Orthodontics, or both? Your choice will need to take into account your training and expertise, or the type of doctors that you wish to find to operate in your practice.

Define your target patient demographic (e.g., families, high-end cosmetic, pediatric). The more specific you can get about your target audience, the better as this target demographic should be considered in all aspects of your business. What is the median income of families or individuals? What is the median age? What motivates the customers you hope to serve? Will you be working with Medicaid or private insurance only? Will you treat children, adults, or both?

Choose between solo practice, partnership, or joining a group practice. This decision may be informed by your working style, goals, location, capital, and your personal training and certifications.

2. Conduct Market Research

Analyze demographics and competition in potential locations. The office location is a critical factor in the success and production of your office. Look for a city, town or area where your target demographic is located. You might consider local and state taxes. When looking for an actual building, do you want to purchase, rent or lease an existing structure, or build on a lot? Consider the visibility of your business. If your practice is located on a main drag where your sign is clearly visible to computers and passersby, that’s less you’ll have to spend on marketing. How easy is your business to access by car or public transportation? Is the building on a busy street or divided highway that will make it difficult to enter and exit the premises? Is the building or location attractive and desirable to your target demographic?

Look at population growth, insurance coverage, and dental/ortho needs. If you have a few areas in mind, how are they trending? Areas that are growing mean a growing pool of potential patients. If you’re looking at pediatric dentistry and the area you’re considering has a shrinking population because younger residents are moving away, you’ll have a limited number of potential patients. Similarly if the area is largely retired folks and you’re a pediatric dentist, the population doesn’t match your business.

Insurance is a consideration if you’re looking at a specific area or building. Is the lot or building in a flood plain or in an area that is at high-risk for fires? If so, you’ll have higher insurance premiums to add to your monthly costs. 

Visit existing practices to benchmark. If you have your eye on a certain city or area, visiting any nearby practices may help you decide if your practice can fit into the market. Seeing what is being offered gives you an idea of gaps in the market and how you might be able to fill them. 

3. Create a Business Plan

lYour business plan is crucial for guiding you on your new practice journey. It’s also often a critical step in securing business funding. Before a lender is prepared to back your business, they need to see what your business is and how you plan to make it profitable. Here are some crucial parts of your orthodontic business plan. For more details on creating a business plan for your orthodontic or dental practice, check out our Business Plan Checklist resource. 

PARTS OF YOUR BUSINESS PLAN: 

Executive summary: Your executive summary should include details like the business name, location, owner, and legal structure. Also be prepared to outline your mission statement, vision, and measurable goals.

Services offered: What orthodontic or dental (or both) services will your practice offer? Be specific. 

  Market analysis: Further diving into target market, demographics, market trends, competition analysis, and your SWOT analysis

  Operations plan: The building, materials, equipment, team members and training required for your practice to open and operate

  Marketing plan: Defining your brand and marketing plan. Some doctors opt for handling as much of these items as they can at their practice’s inception. However, hiring branding and marketing professionals can help you develop a custom brand and a marketing plan catered to your practice and goals. In addition, experts can help guide you through more in-depth or niche tasks, like developing a multi-channel marketing plan for your office, establishing your KPIs and creating systems for tracking that data, handling your SEO, digital advertising, and more.

  Financial projections (3–5 years): Estimating initial patient load, calculating revenue per patient, annual growth, etc. to forecast revenue, operating expenses and net profit and loss.

  Startup cost breakdown: A detailed estimate of all costs to start the practice including lease or downpayment, equipment, software, inventory, supplies, marketing, furnishings and working capital. 

4. Choose a legal business structure and register the business  

  Choose legal structure (e.g., LLC, S-Corp, PC)

  Register business name and file with your state

  Obtain EIN from IRS

  Consult with healthcare/dental attorney and CPA

Phase 2: Financing and Site Selection

4-8 months before opening

5. Secure Financing

Estimate startup costs ($250K–$750K estimated as typical for new dental practices)

Approach dental-specific lenders (e.g., BMO Harris, Bank of America Practice Solutions)

Prepare loan application with business plan, credit history, and resume

6. Find and Secure a Location

Choose between leasing vs buying

Hire a commercial real estate agent experienced with healthcare properties

Negotiate lease with clauses for build-out and signage

Check zoning laws and ADA compliance

7. Hire Key Professionals

You’re an orthodontic or dental professional. In order for you to do the best in your area of expertise, you’re going to need a team of experts that you can lean on. These professionals will keep your practice running smoothly, and safely. Depending on your individual situation, you may not need every person in this list. 

Dental CPA

Dental Attorney

√ Commercial Real Estate Broker

√ Architect/interior designer (consider someone with dental or orthodontic experience)

√ Dental equipment consultant 

Phase 3: Design, Buildout, and Procurement 

3-6 months before opening

8. Design the Office

If starting from scratch, create floor plan with workflow in mind 

Consider future expansion

Choose interior finishes

    9. Order Equipment and Supplies

    Dental chairs and delivery systems

    Sterilization units

    Digital x-rays, CBCT (especially for orthodontics)

    Lab equipment, software, IT/networking

    Instruments and materials

    Work with vendors 

    10. Get Insured and Licensed

    Malpractice insurance

    General liability, property, worker’s comp, disability, business interruption

    State dental/ortho license

    DEA registration

    OSHA and HIPAA compliance setup

    Phase 4: Staffing and Systems 

    1-3 months before opening

    11. Hire and Train Your Team

    When it’s time to hire your team, we have a resource for that too! Check out our New Hire Checklists to simplify and streamline your onboarding process. 

    √  Front desk staff

    √ Dental assistants, hygienists, treatment coordinator

    √ Office manager

    √ Conduct interviews and background checks

    √ Train on software, workflows, OSHA/HIPAA.

    √ Train on job-specific responsibilities. Check your country or state requirements for training, especially for orthodontic assistants and team members exposed to spray and splatter. Online training is available for many job positions within orthodontic offices at Trapezio.com

    12. Implement Systems and Software

    Practice management software (Dentrix, Eaglesoft, Open Dental, etc)

    Imaging systems

    Patient communication tools (e.g., Solutionreach, Lighthouse 360)

    Billing and insurance setup

    EHR and charting templates

    Phase 5: Marketing & Launch

    0-3 months before opening

    13. Create a Marketing Plan

    Your marketing plan is one of the items that can make or break your practice. Even with the nicest office, exceptionally trained staff, and a mission to help your community, your business will fail if prospective patients and leads can’t find you. Your marketing plan considers who you are, what you’re offering and who you’re offering it to to format an outreach plan. 

    While marketing plans can be executed on your own or when your phones team has downtime, utilizing a professional marketer can save you lots in lost time and patients. Consider getting help from a professional before your marketing processes and procedures are in place. It’s much easier to structure your multi-channel marketing and all of your marketing platforms correctly the first time around, than it is to undo and redo them if they’re not serving you well. 

    √  Build a website 

    √  Optimize your website for your audience and for search engines

    √  Create online business profiles

    √  Develop an SEO and content management strategy

    √  Social media presence and a plan for outreach

    √  Direct mail campaigns, flyers, community outreach

    √  Local business partnerships

    √  Local business referral networks

    √  Reputation management

    14. Map Your Customer Journey and Automation Plan

    Not everything has to, or should, be done manually in your practice. Serious consideration should be given to automating lead and customer journeys. Automation and email marketing are time-intensive processes to set-up initially, but they pay dividends. It’s estimated the automated customer processes can save the average business up to 25 hours per week. Consider consulting a professional customer automation and email marketing specialist, like Odd Marketing & Designs, to develop the custom workflows you will need in your practice. 

    Here are some processes to consider: 

    Appointment reminders

    New patient welcome campaigns

    Missed appointment follow-ups

    No Start follow-ups

    Lead nurture campaigns (following events, digital advertising, or website form captures) 

    Monthly promo campaigns

    Surveys

    Review Acquisition

    Reactivation

    Observation Nurture Campaigns

    15. Host a Soft Opening / Friends & Family Day

    A soft launch of your dental or orthodontic practice is a great way to work out any kinks and make sure your team is ready to fully see patients.  

    During your soft opening: 

    Test systems and team workflows

    Offer discounted services or free consultations

    Gather feedback and make adjustments

    16. Grand Opening and Promotion

    Hold ribbon-cutting or launch event

    Invite local business groups, press, community members, and your local Chamber of Commerce

    Launch online reviews initiative (Google, Yelp)

    Phase 6: Operations and Growth

    post opening

    17. Track KPIs and Finances

    √  Monitor patient flow, production, collections, overhead

    √  Adjust marketing and staff scheduling based on data

    √  Hold regular team meetings and performance reviews

    18. Continue Education and Improvement

    √  Attend CE courses on clinical and business topics

    √  Join dental associations (ADA, AAO)

    √  Network with other practice owners

    Shall we?

    Investing in good design and branding is like putting your money in a high-yeild savings account: the sooner you take action and put your money (or your branding) where it needs to be, the sooner your investment can bring you returns.

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